Central African Republic Goes to the Ballot Box as President Seeks a Third Term

On Sunday, the nation of CAR will undertake a pivotal series of four votes, including the presidency, parliament, and municipal positions.

A Competitive Race for the Presidency

A field of seven contenders are vying for the presidency, including ex-premiers Anicet Georges Dologuélé and Henri-Marie Dondra. Both men were cleared to stand by the high court after initial bans. Dologuélé was the runner-up in the 2015 and 2020 votes, while Dondra had a short tenure under the incumbent.

Opposition Hopes and Voter Frustrations

The opposition hopes to capitalize on widespread discontent in a country where violence remains a daily reality. More than half a million people are internally displaced, with a comparable figure living as exiles in neighbouring countries.

"This is an chance to acknowledge the significant progress of the country," noted a senior UN diplomat, adding that obstacles persist.

Touadéra's Expected Victory

Despite the challenges, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, a one-time academic, is widely expected to extend his run. He first entered politics in 2008 when appointed prime minister, serving until a insurgent alliance overthrew the government in 2013, sparking a sectarian conflict.

After a chaotic transition period, his reputation for neutrality from the warring factions fueled his runoff win in 2016.

Election Risks and Logistical Hurdles

Concerns persist that logistical problems and violence could disrupt the electoral process, especially in the countryside. The UN stabilization force, Minusca, is offering security and logistical support that the state's crumbling infrastructure cannot manage.

Further issues involve the electoral roll being published only online, a major hurdle in a country with scarce online access. These issues have led to an opposition boycott and could, as noted by analysts, "exclude many of the electorate."

Stakes of a Third Term

Many residents worry that another term for Touadéra—made possible by a 2023 constitutional referendum that scrapped term limits and extended mandates—would entail greater influence for outside interests.

The president has put faith in the private military group Wagner for his protection, and even after its founder's death, has pushed back against calls to fold its fighters into a new structure. In contrast, Rwanda has pursued a different approach, focusing on business ventures within CAR.

Allegations of Asset Sales

Allegations have claimed the administration removed its own soldiers from a World Bank-funded facility to accommodate a foreign-run agricultural project. A pro-opposition editorial accused the leadership of being "intent on dispose of the country bit by bit."

Despite a newly signed agreement with rebel groups offering a glimmer of calm, the election proceeds under a shadow of uncertainty and external competition.

Ashley Alexander
Ashley Alexander

Elena is a seasoned blackjack enthusiast and writer with over a decade of experience in online gaming and strategy development.